Athens, Greece, the captivating mix of ancient wonders and modern vibrancy, famous since antiquity, offers something for every traveler. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or someone looking to soak in the lively culture, Athens feels like stepping back into the birthplace of democracy, philosophy, and Western civilization. Here is where ancient ruins, mythology, and cultural legacies blend with the energy of a modern European capital. Athens has it all.
Here’s our travel guide for the top 10 things to do in Athens, showcasing both iconic attractions and hidden gems.
Marvel at the Acropolis and the Parthenon
No visit to Athens is complete without exploring the Acropolis. A large, flat-topped hill that rises above Athens, serving as the city’s ancient high city or “upper city” (the word “Acropolis” means “high city” in Greek). Wander through history as you visit the Parthenon, Erechtheion, and Temple of Athena Nike. Arrive early or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy breathtaking views of Athens.
Explore the Acropolis Museum
Just a stone’s throw from the Acropolis, this world-renowned museum showcases artifacts from the ancient site. Made primarily of glass, concrete, and steel, the museum’s design allows natural light to illuminate the exhibits, giving visitors a sense of connection with the nearby Acropolis. Alongside interactive exhibits and a rooftop café offering views of the Acropolis, it’s a must-visit for anyone interested in history.
Stroll Through Plaka’s Charming Streets
Known as the “Neighborhood of the Gods,” Plaka is a picturesque area with narrow cobbled streets, traditional tavernas, and small shops selling everything from souvenirs to handmade jewelry. Situated at the base of the Acropolis, these streets are a timeless blend of old-world Athens with modern-day Greek culture.
Discover Ancient Greek Ruins at the Temple of Olympian Zeus
Just a short walk from the Acropolis, the Temple of Olympian Zeus is an impressive ancient ruin that once housed the largest temple in Greece. Come and see the columns that rise dramatically against the Athenian sky. This temple is an essential stop for travelers interested in the grandeur of ancient Greek architecture.
Wander Through Monastiraki Square and Flea Market
Monastiraki Square is a bustling public space surrounded by diverse cafés and shops. The nearby flea market stretches down several streets branching out from the square and offers a unique shopping experience with antiques, crafts, and souvenirs. This is a wonderful excursion to get a feel for local life in Athens.
Visit the National Archaeological Museum
If you’re looking to dive deep into Greek history, the National Archaeological Museum houses one of the world’s finest collections of Greek artifacts, from statues to ancient pottery. It’s a fantastic indoor activity, especially during the warmer months.
Savor Authentic Greek Food with a Culinary Tour
Athens is a paradise for food lovers. Join a food tour to sample Greek classics like souvlaki, moussaka, and fresh feta. You’ll also discover some of Athens’ best local spots and enjoy insights into Greek culinary traditions. Gyros are cheap and in plenty.
Enjoy Panoramic Views from Mount Lycabettus
For view of Athens and the surrounding area, hike (or take a funicular) to the top of Mount Lycabettus. This spot is perfect for photos, especially at sunset when the city is bathed in golden light. There’s even a café at the top if you’d like to relax and take in the scenery.
Take a Day Trip to the Temple of Poseidon at Sounion
Located about an hour from Athens at the southernmost tip of the Attica peninsula, the Temple of Poseidon is perched dramatically on a cliff overlooking the Aegean Sea. The temple dates back to around 440 BC. It’s a popular day trip from Athens, especially around sunset. Consider trying the nearby small tavernas offering fresh seafood and Greek cuisine.
Relax and Unwind at a Traditional Athenian Café in Kolonaki
Kolonaki is one of Athens’ most upscale and fashionable neighborhoods, offering chic cafés and shops. Spend an afternoon here enjoying a traditional Greek coffee and people-watching, or explore some high-end boutiques. It’s a quieter escape from the city’s bustling areas.
Related Tips for Visiting Athens:
When to Visit Athens: Spring and fall offer the best weather and fewer crowds, while summer can be hot and busy.
Getting Around: Athens is easy to navigate by metro, bus, or on foot, especially around central neighborhoods.
Where to Stay: For convenience, consider staying near Syntagma Square, Plaka, or Monastiraki.
Final Thoughts for Your Athens Itinerary
These top things to do in Athens give you a well-rounded look at both iconic sites and local favorites. From ancient ruins to vibrant neighborhoods and delectable cuisine, Athens is a city that promises to inspire, educate, and delight travelers.
