From futuristic cityscapes to ancient shrines, Japan offers an intoxicating blend of modern and ancient traditions. If you’re wondering how to plan out the best experience for an upcoming vacation, this 10-day itinerary covers must-see destinations like Tokyo, Kyoto, Osaka, and more. It provides a perfect introduction to Japan’s culture and natural beauty. With a fast rail system connecting major cities, you can pack plenty of experiences into this action-packed trip.

Although there are traditional landmarks throughout Japan that travelers can explore, there are also newly built attractions that capture the boldness of Japan for travelers to visit like the new Super Nintendo World in Osaka. The country is ripe with unique architecture and city planning that is not common anywhere else in the world. For example, visit one of Tokyo’s newly designed see-through bathrooms. At first, this may sound crazy, but it is actually quite smart. Atlas Obscura reported that these new bathrooms in Tokyo have walls that are transparent when they are not occupied but become opaque when they are. The designer of these restrooms, Shigeru Ban, explained that the purpose is to allow those seeking out a bathroom to be able to ensure one is vacant and clean before going in. 

This is just a glance into the quirks that make these major cities in Japan so unique and desirable for travel. With all the options of sights to see, it is almost overwhelming trying to put together the most time-efficient trip possible. Fortunately, this list can help put together the perfect 10-day trip to Japan. 

When To Visit Japan

Japanese cherry blossoms in Osaka

The best time to visit Japan is in the spring from March to May when the country explodes in color for cherry blossom season. Spring offers pleasant weather and thinner crowds between Japanese holidays. Autumn from September to November is another ideal season, with fall foliage views. The other two seasons are less appealing for traveling to Japan as summer’s heat and humidity can be draining, while winter’s cold makes sightseeing less comfortable.

Getting Around Japan

Japan’s comprehensive train network, including the famous high-speed Shinkansen bullet trains, offers the most convenient transportation between cities. Trains are clean, comfortable, and punctual, making it easy to follow an efficient itinerary. Purchase a Japan Rail Pass in advance to save money on long-distance trips. Within cities, public buses and subways provide affordable and accessible transport. The systems here are streamlined and efficient as it is a widely used mode of transportation. 

Where To Stay in Japan

Traditional ryokan in Japan

Base yourself in Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka to visit the major tourist sites with ease. Business hotels offer affordable accommodations and essential amenities for budget travelers. Tokyo Green Palace is an affordable option for those visiting Tokyo who do not want to compromise their living arrangement. Or you could try Glamping Tokyo Asakusa for a unique hostel experience that is beautifully decorated and within walking distance of the city. RIHGA Royal Hotel Osaka offers a great deal for a four-star hotel if traveling to Osaka. 

For a traditional experience, stay in family-run ryokans with tatami mats, onsen baths, kimonos, and Japanese meals. Kaneyoshi Ryokan is the perfect place to experience that traditional way of living when visiting Osaka. Yamazaki in Kyoto is great as well and offers a secluded, natural scenery with it. Capsule hotels are also available in Japan and provide tiny, unique rooms for solo adventurers. There are capsule hotels specifically for men and women for an even more safe and secure feeling stay. MAJA HOTEL is a good option in Kyoto and Nine Hours Akasaka in Tokyo is where travelers can try the famous Japanese sleep pods.  

Day 1 – Fly Into Tokyo

The fast paced, neon light filled city of Tokyo, Japan.

Touch down in Japan’s sprawling capital, where skyscrapers and neon lights intermix with historic temples and gardens. Spend your first day in the electric Shinjuku district. Here you can spend the day sampling sushi and exploring gardens like Shinjuku Gyoen. Also take the time to obtain your Japan Rail Pass, as that will be your gateway to efficient travel.

Day 2 – See Tokyo City Sites

A bustling down town street in Tokyo, Japan.

On day two, visit top Tokyo attractions like the observation deck of Tokyo Tower, the tranquil Meiji Jingu Shrine set in the forest, and the pop culture paradise of Harajuku. Treat yourself to a world-class shopping experience in Ginza before catching a lively show at the historic Kabukiza Theater in the evening.

Day 3 – Day Trip to Mt. Fuji

A traditional Japanese building with a view of Mount Fuji behind it.

Escape the city bustle with a day trip west to see iconic Mount Fuji, Japan’s tallest peak. When there, ride the Fuji Excursion train to stations near Fuji, where hiking trails and scenic overlooks provide breathtaking views (weather permitting). Once you are all tired out, return to Tokyo for the night.

Day 4 – Bullet Train to Kyoto

A white Japanese bullet train.

Hop aboard the high-speed Shinkansen bullet train to zip west to Kyoto, the cultural capital of Japan. After checking into your accommodation, head to Nishiki Market for tasty street snacks and eclectic shopping. Then wind through stone paths framed by orange torii gates at the tranquil Fushimi Inari Shrine.

Day 5 – Kyoto Highlights

The Kinkakuji Temple surrounded by tress and water.

On your first full day in Kyoto, visit the most famous sites like the gleaming gold Kinkakuji Temple and the perfect Zen garden at Ryoanji Temple. In the afternoon, explore the geisha district of Gion and sip matcha overlooking the stream at Kodaiji Temple.

Day 6 – Day Trip to Nara

A look inside one of the Kasuga Taisha Shrine in Kyoto, Japan.

For your second day in Kyoto, take a short train trip east to fascinating Nara. Feed the bowing deer that roam Nara Park before visiting Todaiji Temple, home of the towering Great Buddha statue. Wind down by admiring traditional architecture at the well-preserved Kasuga Taisha Shrine.

Day 7 – Bullet Train to Osaka

A close up shot of neon signs on buildings in the Dotonbori district.

After three days of enjoying Kyoto’s historic shrines and Zen gardens, zoom west to vibrant Osaka on the Shinkansen. Drop your bags at the hotel then start exploring the city’s dynamic food scene, from bustling Kuromon Ichiba Market to casual tapas bars in the Dotonbori district.

Day 8 – Top Osaka Sights

A view of Osaka castle through cherry blossom tree branches.

On your full day in Osaka, visit the soaring Umeda Sky Building and the 16th-century Osaka Castle. Take a cruise along the Yodogawa River before wandering through colorful Amerikamura and grabbing fried street food in local Namba. Finally, finish the day in neon-lit Dotonburi.

Day 9 – Day Trip to Himeji

A view of the historic Himeji Castle.

A day trip west of Osaka brings you to Himeji, home of the immense Himeji Castle, considered Japan’s most magnificent surviving feudal fortress. After touring the elegant white castle, stroll the Kokoen Garden complex across the street. Later, return to Osaka for your final night.

Day 10 – Fly Out From Osaka

A neon sign of the word Osaka.

On your last morning, pick up some last-minute souvenirs at a local shop before taking the train to Osaka Kansai Airport for your return flight, bidding Sayonara to Japan.

With its mix of cosmopolitan cities and tranquil temples, this itinerary provides an unforgettable introduction to captivating Japan. You’ll leave dreaming of your next visit to experience even more of what Japan has to offer.