According to the latest data from the Florida Museum of Natural History’s International Shark Attack File (ISAF), Florida continues to be the shark attack capital of the United States. In 2023, the Sunshine State recorded 16 unprovoked shark bites. The figure represents 44% of the U.S. total and 23% of unprovoked bites worldwide. With its extensive 1,350-mile coastline and warm waters, Florida offers an ideal environment for both sharks and humans. Consequently, the state’s popularity as a beach destination and its vast marine ecosystem contribute to more shark encounters than other regions.
Is The Risk Of Being Attacked By A Shark In Florida High?
Dr. Gavin Naylor, Program Director of the ISAF, explains, “Florida has long topped global charts for the number of shark bites, and 2023 was no different. However, it’s important to note that the 16 cases recorded last year are lower than Florida’s most recent five-year annual average of 19 incidents.” Breaking down the statistics further, Volusia County, home to famous beaches like Daytona, accounted for 50% of Florida’s shark bites in 2023, with eight reported incidents. This is consistent with the county’s five-year yearly average of nine incidences.
The remaining bites were distributed across several counties, including Brevard, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Palm Beach, Escambia, and Pinellas. Despite leading in shark attack numbers, experts emphasize that the risk of being bitten by a shark remains extremely low. The ISAF reports that most bites in Florida are associated with surfing and board sports, accounting for 42% of incidents, followed by swimming and wading at 39%.
The most common shark species implicated in Florida attacks are blacktip, nurse, and bull sharks, with occasional incidents involving larger species like great whites. Injuries from these encounters typically range from minor cuts and scrapes to more severe lacerations. However, fatalities are extremely rare. The ISAF offers resources for reducing the risk of shark bites, including avoiding areas where shark activity is known to be high.
How To Stay Safe
People are also advised to stay close to shore and refrain from wearing shiny jewelry that might resemble fish scales. While Florida’s shark attack numbers may grab headlines, experts stress the importance of putting these incidents into perspective. The odds of being bitten by a shark remain incredibly low, and with proper precautions, beachgoers can continue to enjoy Florida’s beautiful coastal waters safely.
