Even though more people than ever can take advantage of the ease with which we can travel, many lesser-known destinations still pass mostly unnoticed. While these countries might not be the first destinations that come to mind when planning a trip, their relative obscurity makes them appealing. Each offers culture and natural beauty often absent in more commercialized tourist spots. Visiting these under-the-radar locations gives travelers a new perspective of the world, contributes to the local economies, and promotes cultural exchange. Below, we explore the five least visited countries on Earth with compelling reasons to add them to your travel itinerary.

Tuvalu

Halfway between Hawaii and Australia is the tiny Pacific island nation of Tuvalu. The United Nations World Tourism Organization reports that this nation, which has a population of barely over 12,000, receives the fewest tourists worldwide. However, Tuvalu has a lot to offer. Each of the nine little islands that make up this secluded paradise has a beach bordered by palm trees and water as clear as glass. Tuvalu also boasts an unspoiled marine ecosystem. Sea turtles, other aquatic creatures, lagoons, and healthy coral reefs make the Funafuti Conservation Area an ideal destination for scuba divers and snorkelers.

Kiribati

Kiribati consists of 33 atolls and reef islands. Spread across the central Pacific Ocean, it is one of the least developed countries in the region. Still, the country’s islands are home to diverse ecosystems, including mangroves, coral reefs, and lagoons. Nature lovers and birdwatchers will find it an ideal retreat. Fishing, snorkeling, and kayaking are possible in the nearby seas. Plus, you’re guaranteed an unsurpassed underwater adventure because of abundant marine life. When it comes to Kiribati’s cultural history, the traditional crafts, music, and dances of the I-Kiribati people speak volumes.

Marshall Islands

Situated between the Philippines and Hawaii, the Marshall Islands are a collection of volcanic islands and atolls. This nation is steeped in history, having served as a Japanese base during WWII and later as a site for U.S. nuclear testing. The islands have white-sand beaches, turquoise waters, and rich marine life, including over 160 species of coral. The underwater world is perfect for diving and snorkeling, with numerous shipwrecks and reefs. The Marshall Islands’ remote location and the lingering effects of past nuclear testing have kept tourist numbers low. However, the islands’ beauty and historical significance make them worth visiting.

Niue

Niue, a small raised coral atoll, is found in the South Pacific Ocean. Known for its friendly locals and relaxed pace of life, it is one of the world’s smallest nations with a population of just around 1,600 people. Niue offers diverse activities, from snorkeling and diving in crystal-clear waters to exploring rainforests and vanilla plantations. The island’s coastline features limestone cliffs and hidden caves. Due to its tiny size and infrequent flights, Niue is one of the less well-known destinations in the world. Yet, it remains the ideal retreat thanks to its peaceful atmosphere and unspoiled natural beauty.

Micronesia

Micronesia, located between the Marshall Islands and Palau, comprises over 600 islands. Its remote location and underdeveloped tourism infrastructure have kept this gem off the radar for many travelers. Regardless, the cultural traditions and heritage of this area are well-known. Micronesia is a paradise for divers and snorkelers, with world-class coral reefs and numerous WWII shipwrecks. The islands also offer stunning beaches, hiking trails, and lively nightlife in urban areas.