Traveling the world allows you to learn how vast the planet we call home is, while simultaneously taking in how small we as people are. There are so many different cultures in the world in which its people experience everyday life in an entirely unique way to you, yet the human experience shows how in many ways, people are all the same. All of that is to say, learning about the different cultures and locations around the globe can teach you a lot about people and this planet that will help you navigate life better. Here is the ultimate Geography Trivia test for world travelers or those with general knowledge of places around the world. Those who aren’t so good with maps or locations can use this as a learning opportunity. These geography trivia questions range from cities, landmarks, historical sites and more that are important to their respective countries.

General Geography Trivia 

Question: What is the largest country by area in the world?

Answer: Russia

Question: Which river is the longest in the world?

Answer: The Nile River

Question: What is the smallest independent country in the world by area?

Answer: Vatican City

Question: Which desert is the largest in the world?

Answer: The Antarctic Desert

Question: Which continent is the only one without an active volcano?

Answer: Australia

Question: What is the driest place on Earth?

Answer: The Atacama Desert in Chile

Question: Which country has the most natural lakes?

Answer: Canada

Question: What is the longest mountain range in the world?

Answer: The Andes Mountains

Question: Which countries are both in Europe and Asia?

Answer: Turkey and Russia

Question: Which U.S. state has the most active volcanoes?

Answer: Alaska

Question: What is the most populous city in the world?

Answer: Tokyo, Japan

Question: Which African country has the largest population?

Answer: Nigeria

Question: Which European country has the longest coastline?

Answer: Norway

Question: What is the highest mountain in the world?

Answer: Mount Everest

Famous Landmarks and Locations Geography Trivia

Question: Where is the Eiffel Tower located?

Answer: Paris, France

Question: What is the name of the famous clock tower in London?

Answer: Big Ben

Question: Which country is home to the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu?

Answer: Peru

Question: The Great Wall of China was primarily built during which dynasty?

Answer: The Ming Dynasty

Question: In which city would you find the Colosseum?

Answer: Rome, Italy

Question: Mount Rushmore features the faces of how many U.S. presidents?

Answer: Four

Question: Which landmark in Australia is known for its distinctive sail-like design?

Answer: Sydney Opera House

Question: Which U.S. state is home to the Grand Canyon?

Answer: Arizona

Question: Where is the Taj Mahal located?

Answer: Agra, India

Question: The Christ the Redeemer statue overlooks which city?

Answer: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Question: The Pyramids of Giza are located near which major city?

Answer: Cairo, Egypt

Question: Which landmark in Egypt is known for its lion’s body and human head?

Answer: The Great Sphinx of Giza

Question: Where can you find the famous Hollywood Sign?

Answer: Los Angeles, California, USA

Question: The Leaning Tower of Pisa is found in which country?

Answer: Italy

Question: What is the name of the massive amphitheater located in Rome?

Answer: The Colosseum

Question: Which landmark in New York City was a gift from France?

Answer: The Statue of Liberty

Trivia Questions on Natural Landmarks and Bodies of Water

Question: Which ocean is the largest by surface area?

Answer: The Pacific Ocean

Question: What is the name of the sea bordered by Africa, Asia and Europe?

Answer: The Mediterranean Sea

Question: Which river runs through the Grand Canyon?

Answer: The Colorado River

Question: What is the world’s deepest ocean trench?

Answer: The Mariana Trench

Question: What is the highest waterfall in the world?

Answer: Angel Falls in Venezuela

Question: Which lake is the largest by surface area in the world?

Answer: The Caspian Sea

Question: What is the largest coral reef system in the world?

Answer: The Great Barrier Reef in Australia

Question: What is the name of the largest hot desert in the world (excluding polar deserts)?

Answer: The Sahara Desert

Question: Which river is the largest by volume of water discharged?

Answer: The Amazon River

Question: In which country can you find Mount Kilimanjaro?

Answer: Tanzania

Question: What is the name of the world’s largest salt flat?

Answer: Salar de Uyuni in Bolivia

Question: Which lake is the largest freshwater lake by volume and deepest in the world?

Answer: Lake Baikal in Russia

Question: What is the tallest mountain in North America?

Answer: Denali (Mount McKinley) in Alaska, USA

Question: Which is the second-largest ocean in the world?

Answer: The Atlantic Ocean

Question: What is the name of the large sandstone rock formation in central Australia?

Answer: Uluru (Ayers Rock)

Question: Which body of water separates Saudi Arabia from northeastern Africa?

Answer: The Red Sea

Question: Which island is the largest in the world by land area?

Answer: Greenland

Question: Which natural landmark is known as the world’s largest subtropical wilderness?

Answer: The Everglades in Florida, USA

Question: The Victoria Falls are located on the border of which two countries?

Answer: Zambia and Zimbabwe

Question: Which ocean is the warmest?

Answer: The Indian Ocean

Capital Cities Around the World

Question: What is the capital city of Canada?

Answer: Ottawa

Question: What is the capital city of Australia?

Answer: Canberra

Question: What is the capital city of Japan?

Answer: Tokyo

Question: What is the capital city of Brazil?

Answer: Brasília

Question: What is the capital of Egypt?

Answer: Cairo

Question: What is the capital city of South Korea?

Answer: Seoul

Question: How many capital cities does South Africa have?

Answer: Three; Pretoria (administrative), Bloemfontein (judicial), and Cape Town (legislative)

Question: What is the capital city of Argentina?

Answer: Buenos Aires

Question: Which city is the capital of India?

Answer: New Delhi

Question: What is the capital of Russia?

Answer: Moscow

Question: What is the capital city of Kenya?

Answer: Nairobi

Question: Which city is the capital of Turkey?

Answer: Ankara

Question: What is the capital of New Zealand?

Answer: Wellington

Question: What is the capital city of Mexico?

Answer: Mexico City

Question: Which city is the capital of Norway?

Answer: Oslo

Question: What is the capital city of Thailand?

Answer: Bangkok

Question: Which city serves as the capital of Saudi Arabia?

Answer: Riyadh

Question: What is the capital city of Vietnam?

Answer: Hanoi

Question: Which city is the capital of Portugal?

Answer: Lisbon

Question: What is the capital of Iceland?

Answer: Reykjavik

Geography Trivia Questions on Historic Landmarks and Locations

Question: What is the name of the ancient stone circle located in Wiltshire, England?

Answer: Stonehenge

Question: In which country can you visit the historical site of Petra?

Answer: Jordan

Question: What is the name of the famous palace located in Beijing, China?

Answer: The Forbidden City

Question: The Acropolis is a historic site located in which city?

Answer: Athens, Greece

Question: Which ancient city is home to the Parthenon?

Answer: Athens, Greece

Question: The Terracotta Army was discovered in the tomb of the first emperor of which country?

Answer: China

Question: The Alhambra, a palace and fortress complex, is located in which Spanish city?

Answer: Granada

Question: The Hagia Sophia, originally a cathedral and later a mosque, is located in which city?

Answer: Istanbul, Turkey

Question: The Tower of London is a historic castle located on the banks of which river?

Answer: The River Thames

Question: The ruins of Pompeii, an ancient city buried by a volcanic eruption, are located in which country?

Answer: Italy

Question: Angkor Wat, a massive temple complex, is located in which country?

Answer: Cambodia

Question: Which French landmark is known as the world’s largest art museum and a historic monument?

Answer: The Louvre Museum

Question: The Kremlin is a historic-fortified complex located in which city?

Answer: Moscow, Russia

Question: Chichen Itza, an ancient Mayan city, is located in which country?

Answer: Mexico

Question: The Brandenburg Gate is a historic monument located in which German city?

Answer: Berlin

Question: Which iconic structure in India was built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife?

Answer: The Taj Mahal